Geolocate

Europe topographic map

Click on the map to display elevation.

Europe

Europe's topography is characterized by a striking contrast between its rugged southern mountains and the expansive plains of the north. The continent is often described as a "peninsula of peninsulas," featuring major peninsulas like the Iberian, Italian, and Balkan, each with unique geological features. In the southern regions, mountain ranges such as the Alps and the Pyrenees rise dramatically, with elevations frequently exceeding 9,800 feet (3,000 meters). Moving northward, the terrain gradually descends into the Great European Plain, a vast lowland stretching from the Pyrenees in the west to the Ural Mountains in the east, where most elevations are below 1,640 feet (500 meters)​. This plain is interspersed with rolling hills and valleys, making it one of the most agriculturally productive areas in Europe, while also being historically significant due to its accessibility for trade and invasion​. The northern regions, including Scandinavia and the British Isles, are marked by fjords and rugged uplands, contributing to a diverse and complex landscape across the continent.

About this map

Name: Europe topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: Europe (26.00000 -15.00000 76.00000 35.00000)

Average elevation: 223 m

Minimum elevation: -30 m

Maximum elevation: 3,987 m

Other topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Ireland

Ireland's topography is characterized by a central limestone plain, averaging about 75 meters (246 feet) above sea level, interspersed with numerous lakes, bogs, and low ridges. This plain is encircled by coastal mountains of varying geological compositions. In the southwest, the MacGillycuddy's Reeks,…

Average elevation: 44 m

Bangladesh

Bangladesh is predominantly rich fertile flat land. Most of it is less than 12 m (39 ft) above sea level, and it is estimated that about 10% of its land would be flooded if the sea level were to rise by 1 m (3.3 ft). 17% of the country is covered by forests and 12% is covered by hill systems. The country's…

Average elevation: 161 m

Virginia

United States

Forests cover 62% of Virginia as of 2021, of which 80% is considered hardwood forest, meaning that trees in Virginia are primarily deciduous and broad-leaved. The other 20% is pine, with loblolly and shortleaf pine dominating much of central and eastern Virginia. In the western and mountainous parts of the…

Average elevation: 248 m

Dublin

Ireland > County Dublin

Average elevation: 42 m

Croatia

The territory covers 56,594 square kilometres (21,851 square miles), consisting of 56,414 square kilometres (21,782 square miles) of land and 128 square kilometres (49 square miles) of water. It is the world's 127th largest country. Elevation ranges from the mountains of the Dinaric Alps with the highest point…

Average elevation: 323 m

Rome

Italy > Lazio > Roma Capitale

Average elevation: 123 m

Czechia

Temperatures vary depending on the elevation. In general, at higher altitudes, the temperatures decrease and precipitation increases. The wettest area in the Czech Republic is found around Bílý Potok in Jizera Mountains and the driest region is the Louny District to the northwest of Prague. Another factor is…

Average elevation: 369 m

Taiwan

Taiwan > Taiwan Province > Xinyi Township

Average elevation: 196 m

Ohio

United States

Average elevation: 278 m

Vancouver Island

Canada > British Columbia

The rain shadow effect of the island's mountains, as well as the mountains of Washington's Olympic Peninsula, creates wide variation in precipitation. The west coast is considerably wetter than the east coast. Average annual precipitation ranges from 6,650 mm (262 in) at Hucuktlis Lake on the west coast…

Average elevation: 411 m

Carlingford

Ireland > County Louth

Average elevation: 84 m

Moycullen

Ireland > County Galway

Average elevation: 10 m

County Dublin

Ireland

Dublin is a topographically varied region. The city centre is generally very low-lying, and many areas of coastal Dublin are at or near sea-level. In the south of the county, the topography rises steeply from sea-level at the coast to over 500 metres (1,600 ft) in just a few kilometres. This natural barrier…

Average elevation: 71 m

El Salvador

El Salvador has a tropical climate with pronounced wet and dry seasons. Temperatures vary primarily with elevation and show little seasonal change. The Pacific lowlands are uniformly hot; the central plateau and mountain areas are more moderate. The rainy season extends from May to October; this time of year…

Average elevation: 484 m

Granard

Ireland > County Longford

Average elevation: 121 m

County Kilkenny

Ireland

The River Nore flows through the county and the River Suir forms the border with County Waterford. Brandon Hill is the highest point with an elevation of 515 m (1,690 ft). Most of the county has a hilly surface of moderate elevation with uplands in the north-east, the north-west and the South of the county;…

Average elevation: 120 m

County Kerry

Ireland

Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean, Kerry is Ireland's most westerly county. Its rugged coastline stretches for 886 kilometres (551 miles) and is characterised by bays, sea cliffs, beaches and many small offshore islands, of which the Blaskets and the Skelligs are the most notable. The county's peninsulas have a…

Average elevation: 123 m

County Laois

Ireland

Average elevation: 132 m

Cumbria

United Kingdom > England

Average elevation: 186 m

County Galway

Ireland

Average elevation: 68 m

County Clare

Ireland

Average elevation: 67 m

Naples

United States > Florida > Collier County

Average elevation: 3 m

Nore

Ireland

Average elevation: 125 m

Negros Oriental

Philippines

The province's topography is characterized by low, grooved mountain ranges of which some lie close to the shoreline. At the southern end of the province is Mount Talinis, also known as Cuernos de Negros ("Horns of Negros"), which is a dormant complex volcano which rises to a height of 2,000 metres (6,600 ft).…

Average elevation: 116 m

Lough Corrib

Ireland

Average elevation: 46 m

Patagonia

Argentina

Across much of Patagonia east of the Andes, volcanic eruptions have created formation of basaltic lava plateaus during the Cenozoic. The plateaus are of different ages with the older –of Neogene and Paleogene age– being located at higher elevations than Pleistocene and Holocene lava plateaus and outcrops.

Average elevation: 173 m

County Cavan

Ireland

Average elevation: 106 m

Sligo

Ireland > County Sligo

Average elevation: 21 m

County Monaghan

Ireland

Average elevation: 115 m

Valentia Island

Ireland > County Kerry

Average elevation: 39 m

Raffeen

Ireland > County Cork

Average elevation: 54 m

Listowel

Ireland > County Kerry

Average elevation: 43 m

Graz

Austria > Styria > Graz

Graz is situated on both sides of the Mur river in southeast Austria. It is about 150 km (93 mi) southwest of Vienna (Wien). The nearest larger urban centre is Maribor (Marburg) in Slovenia, which is about 50 km (31 mi) to the south. Graz is the state capital and largest city in Styria, a green and heavily…

Average elevation: 426 m

Cobh

Ireland > County Cork

Average elevation: 26 m

Nobber

Ireland > County Meath

Average elevation: 61 m

County Donegal

Ireland

The majority of Donegal has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification: Cfb), with upland areas in the Derryveagh and Blue Stack ranges classified as oceanic subpolar (Köppen climate classification: Cfc). The county's climate is heavily influenced by the North Atlantic Current. Due to the…

Average elevation: 73 m

Trim Castle Keep

Ireland > County Meath > Trim

Average elevation: 62 m

Geneva

Switzerland > Geneva

The altitude of Geneva is 373.6 m (1,225.7 ft) and corresponds to the altitude of the largest of the Pierres du Niton, two large rocks emerging from the lake which date from the last ice age. This rock was chosen by General Guillaume Henri Dufour as the reference point for surveying in Switzerland. The second…

Average elevation: 404 m

Brosna

Ireland

Works, to the cost of IR £750,000, were undertaken on the river in the late 1940s and early 1950s to improve drainage in the river’s catchment area. As part of the Arterial Drainage Scheme, designed to tackle poor drainage caused by Ireland’s relatively low-lying topography, the river was deepened and…

Average elevation: 75 m

Tyrone

Ireland

Average elevation: 6 m

Grantstown

Ireland

Average elevation: 86 m

Ahenny

Ireland

Average elevation: 149 m

Gaulstown Castle

Ireland

Average elevation: 181 m

Lough Derg

Ireland > County Tipperary

Average elevation: 87 m

County Clare

Ireland

Average elevation: 67 m

Liberia

Average elevation: 195 m

County Waterford

Ireland

Average elevation: 86 m

County Wexford

Ireland

Average elevation: 63 m

County Limerick

Ireland

One possible meaning for the county's name in Irish Luimneach is "the flat area"; this description is accurate as the land consists mostly of a fertile limestone plain. Moreover, the county is ringed by mountains: the Slieve Felims to the northeast, the Galtees to the southeast, the Ballyhoura Mountains to the…

Average elevation: 107 m

County Roscommon

Ireland

Average elevation: 77 m

County Mayo

Ireland

Average elevation: 66 m

County Longford

Ireland

Average elevation: 73 m

Moy

Ireland

Average elevation: 113 m

Liffey

Ireland

Average elevation: 175 m

Boyne

Ireland

Average elevation: 78 m

Slaney

Ireland

Average elevation: 117 m

Connacht

Ireland

Average elevation: 64 m

Dublin 18

Ireland

Average elevation: 137 m

Dublin 15

Ireland

Average elevation: 64 m

County Carlow

Ireland

The soils of the county are mostly derived from glacial till, rather than solid bedrock geology. These typically consist of a mix of clay, sand and gravel. Occasionally glacial melt-water would form a long ridge of sand and gravel known as an esker. One such example is preserved within the county and is a…

Average elevation: 126 m

County Roscommon

Ireland

Average elevation: 77 m

Warrington

United Kingdom > England

Average elevation: 32 m

County Galway

Ireland

Average elevation: 68 m

Barrow

Ireland

Average elevation: 135 m

Newry

United Kingdom > Northern Ireland > Newry

Average elevation: 119 m

Dublin 22

Ireland

Average elevation: 80 m

Cahirsiveen Poor Law Union

Ireland

Average elevation: 93 m

Dublin 17

Ireland

Average elevation: 41 m

Tullan Strand

Ireland

Average elevation: 6 m

Inch Beach

Ireland

Average elevation: 2 m

Dublin

Ireland > County Dublin > Dublin

Average elevation: 23 m

County Sligo

Ireland

Average elevation: 71 m

Ballynacarriga

Ireland

Average elevation: 82 m

Beaufort

Ireland

Average elevation: 38 m

Garranstackle

Ireland

Average elevation: 44 m

Ardbraccan

Ireland

Average elevation: 63 m

Kilnamanagh

Ireland

Average elevation: 24 m

Dunamon

Ireland

Average elevation: 70 m

Harristown

Ireland

Average elevation: 38 m

Leitrim

Ireland

Average elevation: 92 m

Pilltown

Ireland

Average elevation: 80 m

Rampere

Ireland

Average elevation: 168 m

Aghamore

Ireland

Average elevation: 166 m

Arroo

Ireland

Average elevation: 366 m

Killahurk

Ireland

Average elevation: 89 m

Derrinkeher (Brady)

Ireland

Average elevation: 99 m

Ballinroan Lower

Ireland

Average elevation: 192 m

Ballymanus Lower

Ireland

Average elevation: 110 m

Oatfield

Ireland

Average elevation: 176 m

Fynagh

Ireland

Average elevation: 70 m

Drumard

Ireland

Average elevation: 50 m

Tibberaghny Castle

Ireland

Average elevation: 18 m

Bernagh

Ireland

Average elevation: 293 m

Union

Ireland

Average elevation: 42 m

Irongrange Lower

Ireland

Average elevation: 139 m

Coolbeha

Ireland

Average elevation: 61 m

Borrmount

Ireland

Average elevation: 26 m

Knocks

Ireland

Average elevation: 16 m

Gear up for your next adventure:

🔦High-Lumen Headlamps - Hands-free lighting for early starts or late finishes
🎒Surveyor High-Vis Vests - Multi-pocket safety vests for field professionals
🍖High-Protein Trail Snacks - Lightweight fuel for long distance treks
🧂Electrolyte Tablets - Stay hydrated during strenuous mountain climbs
⛷️Mountain Sports Accessories - Gear for high intensity outdoor sports

As an Amazon Associate, this site earns from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you.