Northern Ireland topographic map

Average elevation: 42 m

Scotland accounts for just under a third (32 per cent) of the total area of the UK, covering 78,772 square kilometres (30,410 sq mi). This includes nearly eight hundred islands, predominantly west and north of the mainland; notably the Hebrides, Orkney Islands and Shetland Islands. Scotland is the most…

Average elevation: 79 m

Some have called Edinburgh the Athens of the North for a variety of reasons. The earliest comparison between the two cities showed that they had a similar topography, with the Castle Rock of Edinburgh performing a similar role to the Athenian Acropolis. Both of them had flatter, fertile agricultural land…

Average elevation: 104 m

Glasgow itself was reputed to have been founded by the Christian missionary Saint Mungo in the 6th century. He established a church on the Molendinar Burn, where the present Glasgow Cathedral stands, and in the following years Glasgow became a religious centre. Glasgow grew over the following centuries. The…

Average elevation: 128 m

The city, like most of the UK, has a maritime climate highly influenced by the Gulf Stream. Located in the driest region of Britain, Cambridge's rainfall averages around 570 mm (22.44 in) per year, around half the national average, with some years occasionally falling into the semi-arid (under 500 mm (19.69…

Average elevation: 18 m

Average elevation: 55 m

Average elevation: 64 m

The River Plym, which flows off Dartmoor to the north-east, forms a smaller estuary to the east of the city called Cattewater. Plymouth Sound is protected from the sea by the Plymouth Breakwater, in use since 1814. In the Sound is Drake's Island which is seen from Plymouth Hoe, a flat public area on top of…

Average elevation: 81 m

Average elevation: 158 m

As with the rest of the United Kingdom, Bedford has a maritime climate, with a limited range of temperatures, and generally even rainfall throughout the year. The nearest Met Office weather station to Bedford is Bedford (Thurleigh) airport, about 6.5 miles (10.5 km) north of Bedford town centre at an elevation…

Average elevation: 37 m

Average elevation: 73 m

Average elevation: 42 m

Average elevation: 124 m

Average elevation: 33 m

St Albans was an ancient borough created following the dissolution of the monastery in 1539. It consisted of the ancient parish of St Albans (also known as the Abbey parish) and parts of St Michael and St Peter. The municipal corporation was reformed by the Municipal Corporations Act 1835 and the boundary was…

Average elevation: 100 m

Lying in the eastern foothills of the Pennines, there is a significant variation in elevation within the city's built-up area. The district ranges from 1,115 feet (340 m) in the far west on the slopes of Ilkley Moor to about 33 feet (10 m) where the rivers Aire and Wharfe cross the eastern boundary. Land rises…

Average elevation: 94 m

Kingston upon Hull is on the northern bank of the Humber Estuary. The city centre is west of the River Hull and close to the Humber. The city is built upon alluvial and glacial deposits which overlie chalk rocks but the underlying chalk has no influence on the topography. The land within the city is generally…

Average elevation: 21 m

By road, Portsmouth lies 73.5 miles (118.3 km) from Central London, 49.5 miles (79.7 km) west of Brighton, and 22.3 miles (35.9 km) east of Southampton. Portsmouth is situated primarily on Portsea Island and is the United Kingdom's only island city, although parts of it have expanded onto the mainland. Gosport…

Average elevation: 28 m

Snowdon (/ˈsnoʊdən/) or Yr Wyddfa (pronounced [ər ˈʊɨ̞̯ðva] (listen)), is the highest mountain in Wales, at an elevation of 1,085 metres (3,560 ft) above sea level, and the highest point in the British Isles outside the Scottish Highlands. It is located in Snowdonia National Park (Parc Cenedlaethol…

Average elevation: 692 m

Average elevation: 76 m

Average elevation: 117 m

Aylesbury is immediately southeast of the upper River Thame that flows past Thame to Dorchester on Thames and is partly sited on the two northernmost outcrops of Portland (lime)stone in England bisected by a small stream, Bear Brook which gives a relatively prominent position in relation to the terrain of all…

Average elevation: 85 m

Average elevation: 46 m

Average elevation: 78 m

Average elevation: 122 m

Average elevation: 103 m

Average elevation: 89 m

Average elevation: 62 m

Average elevation: 31 m

Dundee sits on the north bank of the Firth of Tay on the eastern, North Sea Coast of Scotland. The city lies 36.1 miles (58 km) NNE of Edinburgh and 360.6 miles (580 km) NNW of London. The built-up area occupies a roughly rectangular shape 8.3 miles (13 km) long by 2.5 miles (4 km) wide, aligned in an east to…

Average elevation: 82 m

Average elevation: 227 m

Average elevation: 133 m

Average elevation: 360 m

Average elevation: 310 m

Average elevation: 37 m

Average elevation: 68 m

Average elevation: 110 m

Average elevation: 55 m

Average elevation: 700 m

Average elevation: 57 m

Average elevation: 82 m

Average elevation: 60 m

Average elevation: 249 m

Average elevation: 20 m

Average elevation: 2 m

Average elevation: 31 m

Average elevation: 54 m

Average elevation: 142 m

Average elevation: 98 m

Average elevation: 188 m

Average elevation: 145 m

Average elevation: 138 m

Average elevation: 69 m

Average elevation: 52 m

Average elevation: 3 m

Average elevation: 213 m

Average elevation: 180 m

Average elevation: 184 m

Average elevation: 49 m

Average elevation: 135 m

Average elevation: 199 m

Average elevation: 88 m

Average elevation: 52 m

Average elevation: 19 m

In the 1846 book A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland, Samuel Lewis writes.

Average elevation: 167 m

Average elevation: 56 m

Average elevation: 202 m

Average elevation: 151 m

The town centre lies just below 33 ft (10m) above sea level. South of the town centre, rising from Richmond Bridge to an elevation of 165 ft (50m), is Richmond Hill. Just beyond the summit of Richmond Hill is Richmond Park, an area of 2,360 acres (9.55 km2; 3.7 sq mi) of wild heath and woodland originally…

Average elevation: 17 m

Average elevation: 102 m

Average elevation: 332 m

Bishop of Salisbury Hubert Walter was instrumental in the negotiations with Saladin during the Third Crusade, but he spent little time in his diocese prior to his elevation to archbishop of Canterbury. The brothers Herbert and Richard Poore succeeded him and began planning the relocation of the cathedral into…

Average elevation: 96 m

Average elevation: 89 m

Average elevation: 81 m

Average elevation: 112 m

Scafell Pike (/ˈskɔːfɛl paɪk/) is the highest and the most prominent mountain in England, at an elevation of 978 metres (3,209 ft) above sea level. It is located in the Lake District National Park, in Cumbria, and is part of the Southern Fells and the Scafell massif.

Average elevation: 679 m

Average elevation: 111 m

Average elevation: 28 m

Average elevation: 24 m

Average elevation: 89 m

Average elevation: 157 m

Average elevation: 331 m

According to the 1846 A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland, "This parish, formerly called Skirdustan, signifying, in the Gaelic tongue, 'the division of Dustan', its tutelary saint, derived its present name from its situation at the mouth of a noisy burn, which discharges itself into the river Spey."

Average elevation: 160 m

Average elevation: 31 m

Average elevation: 206 m

Average elevation: 200 m

Average elevation: 56 m

Average elevation: 161 m

Average elevation: 89 m

Average elevation: 304 m

Average elevation: 153 m

Average elevation: 26 m

Average elevation: 95 m

Average elevation: 50 m

Average elevation: 134 m

Average elevation: 1 m

Average elevation: 159 m

Average elevation: 0 m

Average elevation: 203 m

Average elevation: 112 m