England topographic map
Click on the map to display elevation.
England
England's topography is characterized by a diverse landscape that transitions from low-lying plains to rugged uplands. In the north and west, the terrain is dominated by mountain ranges such as the Pennines, often referred to as the "backbone of England," and the Lake District, which includes Scafell Pike, the country's highest peak at 978 meters (3,210 feet). These areas feature steep slopes, deep valleys, and numerous lakes, offering dramatic vistas and varied ecosystems. In contrast, the southern and eastern regions are marked by rolling hills, fertile plains, and expansive lowlands like the Fens, resulting from ancient glacial activity. The coastline is equally varied, with the white chalk cliffs of Dover in the southeast, the rugged cliffs of Cornwall in the southwest, and the sandy beaches of East Anglia in the east. This varied topography not only defines England's natural beauty but also influences its climate, agriculture, and human settlement patterns.
About this map
Name: England topographic map, elevation, terrain.
Location: England, United Kingdom (49.67400 -6.70475 55.91700 2.09191)
Average elevation: 55 m
Minimum elevation: -3 m
Maximum elevation: 966 m
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United Kingdom
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Glasgow
United Kingdom > Scotland > Glasgow City
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Average elevation: 128 m
Edinburgh
United Kingdom > Scotland > Edinburgh
Some have called Edinburgh the Athens of the North for a variety of reasons. The earliest comparison between the two cities showed that they had a similar topography, with the Castle Rock of Edinburgh performing a similar role to the Athenian Acropolis. Both of them had flatter, fertile agricultural land…
Average elevation: 104 m
Cambridge
United Kingdom > England > Cambridge
The city, like most of the UK, has a maritime climate highly influenced by the Gulf Stream. Located in the driest region of Britain, Cambridge's rainfall averages around 570 mm (22.44 in) per year, around half the national average, with some years occasionally falling into the semi-arid (under 500 mm (19.69…
Average elevation: 18 m
Glasgow
United Kingdom > Scotland > Glasgow City
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Average elevation: 128 m
Gateshead
United Kingdom > England > Tyne and Wear > Gateshead
One of the most distinguishing features of Gateshead is its topography. The land rises 230 feet (70 m) from Gateshead Quays to the town centre and continues rising to a height of 525 feet (160 m) at Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Sheriff Hill. This is in contrast to the flat and low lying Team Valley located on…
Average elevation: 62 m
Leeds
Lying in the eastern foothills of the Pennines, there is a significant variation in elevation within the city's built-up area. The district ranges from 1,115 feet (340 m) in the far west on the slopes of Ilkley Moor to about 33 feet (10 m) where the rivers Aire and Wharfe cross the eastern boundary. Land rises…
Average elevation: 94 m
City of London
United Kingdom > England > City of London > City of London
The elevation of the City ranges from sea level at the Thames to 21.6 metres (71 ft) at the junction of High Holborn and Chancery Lane. Two small but notable hills are within the historic core, Ludgate Hill to the west and Cornhill to the east. Between them ran the Walbrook, one of the many "lost" rivers or…
Average elevation: 42 m
Peterborough
United Kingdom > England > Cambridgeshire
The local topography is flat, and in some places, the land lies below sea level, for example in parts of the Fens to the east and to the south of Peterborough. Human settlement in the area began before the Bronze Age, as can be seen at the Flag Fen archaeological site to the east of the current city centre,…
Average elevation: 17 m
Barden Lake
United Kingdom > England > Kent > Tonbridge and Malling > Tonbridge
Average elevation: 33 m
St Albans
United Kingdom > England > Hertfordshire > St Albans
St Albans was an ancient borough created following the dissolution of the monastery in 1539. It consisted of the ancient parish of St Albans (also known as the Abbey parish) and parts of St Michael and St Peter. The municipal corporation was reformed by the Municipal Corporations Act 1835 and the boundary was…
Average elevation: 100 m
Swansea
United Kingdom > Wales > Swansea
Much of Swansea is hilly with the main area of upland being located in the council ward of Mawr. Areas up to 185 metres (607 ft) in elevation range across the central section: Kilvey Hill, Townhill and Llwynmawr separate the centre of Swansea from its northern suburbs. Cefn Bryn, a ridge of high land, is the…
Average elevation: 73 m
Aberdeen
United Kingdom > Scotland > Aberdeen
Two weather stations collect climate data for the area, Aberdeen/Dyce Airport, and Craibstone. Both are about 4 1⁄2 miles (7 km) to the north west of the city centre, and given that they are in close proximity to each other, exhibit very similar climatic regimes. Dyce tends to have marginally warmer daytime…
Average elevation: 52 m
Sandringham Estate
United Kingdom > England > Norfolk > King's Lynn and West Norfolk > Sandringham
Average elevation: 25 m
Dunnottar Castle
United Kingdom > Scotland > Aberdeenshire > Stonehaven > Mains of Dunnottar
Average elevation: 33 m
Ben Nevis
United Kingdom > Scotland > Highland
Ben Nevis has a highland (alpine) maritime (oceanic) polar climate (ET climate in the Köppen classification). Ben Nevis's elevation, maritime location and topography frequently lead to cool and cloudy weather conditions, which can pose a danger to ill-equipped walkers. According to the observations carried…
Average elevation: 912 m
Slaithwaite
United Kingdom > England > Kirklees
In the 1848 edition of 'A Topographical Dictionary of England', Samuel Lewis (the editor) wrote:- "the lands are in meadow and pasture, with a small portion of arable; the scenery is bold and romantic. In the quarries of the district are found vegetable fossils, especially firs and other mountain trees. The…
Average elevation: 241 m
Camberley
United Kingdom > England > Surrey > Surrey Heath
The Staff College, to the north of Camberley town centre, is part of the Joint Services Command and Staff College, which provides training and education for established officers in the British Armed Forces and civil servants in the Ministry of Defence. The institution has its origins in the Royal Military…
Average elevation: 88 m
Schiehallion
United Kingdom > Scotland > Perth and Kinross
Schiehallion lies between Loch Tay, Loch Rannoch and Loch Tummel, about 10 miles (16 kilometres) to the west-north-west of Aberfeldy in Perthshire. The mountain, with an elevation of 1,083 metres (3,553 ft), is isolated from other peaks and has an almost perfectly conical shape from the west. The view of the…
Average elevation: 652 m
Bollitree Castle
United Kingdom > England > Herefordshire > Weston under Penyard
Average elevation: 87 m
Bathgate
United Kingdom > Scotland > West Lothian
In the 1846 book A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland, Samuel Lewis writes.
Average elevation: 167 m
Croydon
United Kingdom > England > Greater London
Several apartment developments, for instance Altitude 25 (completed 2010), have been built in recent years, and several more are being built or planned. The construction of Saffron Square, which includes a 43-storey tower, began on Wellesley Road in 2011 and was completed in 2016. Other developments with…
Average elevation: 70 m
Snowdon
United Kingdom > Wales > Gwynedd
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Average elevation: 692 m
Basingstoke
United Kingdom > England > Hampshire > Basingstoke and Deane
Situated in a valley through the Hampshire Downs at an average elevation of 88 metres (289 ft) Basingstoke is a major interchange between Reading, Newbury, Andover, Winchester, and Alton, and lies on the natural trade route between the southwest of England and London. The area had been something of an…
Average elevation: 109 m
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United Kingdom > England > Reading
Mary Russell Mitford lived in Reading for a number of years and then spent the rest of her life just outside the town at Three Mile Cross and Swallowfield. The fictional Belford Regis of her eponymous novel, first published in 1835, is largely based on Reading. Described with topographical accuracy, it is…
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Swindon
United Kingdom > England > Swindon
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River Devon
United Kingdom > Scotland > Clackmannanshire > Tillicoultry
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Average elevation: 307 m
